What is a defining characteristic of a fee simple absolute?

A defining characteristic of a fee simple absolute is its full alienability, which means that the property owner has the right to transfer the property freely without any conditions or limitations. This characteristic distinguishes a fee simple absolute from other types of property interests, such as fee simple subject to a condition or fee tail, which may impose restrictions on ownership or transferability.

In a fee simple absolute, the owner enjoys the maximum bundle of rights recognized in property law, including the right to sell, lease, or otherwise convey the property without needing to meet any specific conditions. This aspect promotes clarity and certainty in ownership, making it easier for the owner to engage in transactions involving the property.

The other options present characteristics not inherently aligned with a fee simple absolute. For instance, properties can certainly be subject to rights of first refusal, but this adds a conditional aspect that does not align with the unconditional nature of a fee simple absolute. Furthermore, while properties can be transferred without restrictions, it's crucial to highlight that the particular focus on full alienability encapsulates a core aspect of a fee simple absolute.